The
Food and Drug Administration approved the first generic version of EpiPen on
Thursday, a move that will bring new competition for the lifesaving allergy
injection that helped spark public furor over high drug prices.
The
new drug, from Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, is the first to be deemed a
therapeutic equivalent of the EpiPen, which means that it can be automatically
substituted at the pharmacy counter for prescriptions for EpiPen or EpiPen Jr.
The
approval comes right before the back-to-school season, when sales of EpiPen
typically spike as parents stock up on injectors for school or replace expired
ones, and people have reported difficulty filling EpiPen prescriptions. There
has been “limited availability of EpiPen in certain areas in the U.S.,
including both pharmacy-level supply disruptions and a manufacturer issue,”
according to FDA spokeswoman Theresa Eisenman.
The
EpiPen, made by Mylan, is used to inject the hormone epinephrine into the thigh
to quell potentially fatal reactions to bee stings, peanuts and other
allergens. Although the key ingredient is cheap and the EpiPen itself was first
approved in 1987, Mylan began increasing the price of the product, from less
than $100 in 2007 for a pack of two injectors to $608 today. In response to
criticism over the price of its drug, EpiPen introduced its own half-priced
generic in 2016.
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